中国口译中特色词汇
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节日(Chinese Festivial)
{No L 国庆节 National Day >JwLk[=j 中秋节 Mia-Autumn Festival Z)9g~g94 春节 Spring Festival %(/!ljh_ 元宵节 Lantern Festival 9Z
"+?bv/ 儿童节 Children's Day P,DC 7\ 端午节 Dragon Boat Festival {:nQl} 妇女节 Women's Day K0+.q?8D| 泼水节 Water-Splashing Day D#A~Nbc 教师节 Teachers' Day )D-c]+yt 五四青年节 Youth Day 0yM[Z':i'{ 独特的传统饮食(Unique Traditional Chinese Foods) 8
e~|.wOL 馄饨 wonton gy:%
l 锅贴 guotie (fried jiaozi) ,tH5e&=U01 花卷 steamed twisted rolls y4:H3Sk 套餐 set meal n(nBRCG)o 盒饭 box lunch; Chinese take-away _/* U2.xS 米豆腐 rice tofu `~UZU@/x 魔芋豆腐 konjak tofu >evS}O6 米粉 rice noodles /%aiEhL 冰糖葫芦 a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.) +|Hioq*,t 火锅 chafing dish j;_c+w!P 八宝饭 eight-treasure rice pudding 7`IpBm< 粉丝 glass noodles E@05e 豆腐脑 jellied bean curd y %$O-q 新兴事物(Newly Sprouted Things) Uawpfgc} 中国电信 China Telecom /WV7gO&L1 中国移动 China Mobile ']-@?sD$ 十五计划 the 10th Five-Year Plan SjjIr ^ 中国电脑联网 Chinanet
@=]~\[e\ 三峡工程 the Three Gorges Project uV-'
~8 希望工程 Project Hope !}\4utHY 京九铁路 Beijing -Kowloon Railway &AuF]VT 扶贫工程 Anti-Poverty Project B()/.w?A 菜篮子工程 Vegetable Basket Project TvNY:m6.% 温饱工程 Decent-Life Project m|=Ecu 安居工程 Economy Housing Project 2Nxm@B` { 扫黄 Porn-Purging Campaign !/ y!QXj 西部大开发 Go-West Campaign q'oMAM f} 具有文化特色的现代表述 P^MOx4 大陆中国 Mainland China r[.>P$U
红宝书 little red book .yT8NTu~0j 红色中国 ;socialist China 4E8JT#& 四化 Four Modernizations
I~,G 终生职业 job-for-life (F7_S* 铁饭碗 iron rice bowl oIGrA-T} 大锅饭 communal pot D3Jr3
%> 关系户 closely-related units FZd.L6q 外出打工人员 migrant workers oHM
] 关系网 personal nets, closely-knitted guild :"6q,W 五讲(讲文明、讲礼貌、讲卫生、讲秩序、讲道德):the Five Merits focus on decorum, manners, hygiene, disciplines and morals #8{F9w<Rf 四美(心灵美、语言美、行为美、环境美): the Four Virtues are golden heart, refined language, civilized behavior, and green environment a m-b!l!q^ 基层监督 grass-roots supervision $=sXAK9
基础税率 base tariff level y AF+bCXo 婚介所 matrimonial agency [LT^sb 婚外恋 extramarital love d;tkJ2@NO 婚纱摄影 bride photo D+ V7hpH- 黑心棉 shoddy cotton A6<C-1
N}j 机器阅卷 machine scoring ]"AyAkT( 即开型奖券 scratch-open ticket/lottery ^\ ?O4,L 集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development (VyNvB 价格听证会 public price hearings HDM<w+ZxX 甲A球队 Division A Soccer Team JGiKBm; 家政服务 household management service LCXO>MXN 加强舆论监督 ensure the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion N;F)jO
xsl 假帐 accounting fraud KH KS$D 叫板 challenge; pick a quarrel s*M
@%_A? 矫情 use lame arguments 2J;`m_oP 渐进式** gradual Taiwan independence [{[N( g&d 借调 temporarily transfer (J$\-a7<f 扩大中等收入者比重 Raise the proportion of the middle-income group. k>4qkigjc 扩大内需,刺激消费expand domestic demand and consumption CDMfa&;T 安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents c"YXxAJ
信息化 in&#102;ormation-based&#59; in&#102;ormationization TmRxKrRs 智力密集型 concentration of brain power&#59; knowledge-intensive +%J\y^09kr 外资企业 overseas-funded enterprises H(+<)qH 下岗职工 laid-off workers hp!d/X=J_ 分流 reposition of redundant personnel S[M4ukYK 三角债 chain debts H!
r &aP 素质教育 education for all-round development ^z1IN-Tm/ 豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects _v5t<_^N 社会治安情况 law-and-order situation 0O@_cW 民族国家 nation state _]#klL 独立自主的民族精神:independent national spirit =6 %|?5G 团结统一:solidarity and unity :{g7lTM 我国的对外政策,是以和平为宗旨的:China's foreign policy is peace-oriented. Z_z#QX>=D 和平共处五项原则:the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence 3><u*0qe%I 相互尊重、平等互利、互不干涉内政:mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit and non-· · interference in each other's internal affairs _+QwREP 自强不息的传统:the tradition of constantly striving to strengthen oneself cf8-]G?tK 精神力量:moral force M]_E
半殖民地半封建:semi-colonial and semi-feudal rule /0==pLa4 台湾当局 Taiwan authorities is#8R:7.: 台湾同胞 Taiwan coMPAtriots -WR}m6yMr 台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分。Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory. |qUrEGjiSS 西部大开发 Development of the West Regions Q7Ij4 可持续性发展 sustainable development :EHQ .^ 风险投资 risk investment T0|H9>M 通货紧缩 deflation 扩大内需 to expand domestic demand R{3CW^1 计算机辅助教学 computer-assisted instruction ( CAI ) Z;<ep@gy~ 网络空间 cyberspace
$Ub}p[L 虚拟现实 virtual reality rihlae5Kz 网民 netizen ( net citizen ) iHz[Zw^.s 电脑犯罪 computer crime |9s wZ[ 电子商务 the e-business YvTA+yL 网上购物 shopping online ?)cJZ>$!w 应试教育 exam-oriented education yiT{+;g^ 学生减负 to reduce study load c!D> {N
总裁助理 assistant president /=M.-MU2 综合治理 comprehensive treatment *|'}v[{v^9 安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents )6G+ tU' 信息化 information-based; informationization ngqUH 智力密集型 concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive vs*I7< 外资企业 overseas-funded enterprises yS"0/Rm} 下岗职工 laid-off workers m/N(%oMWB= 分流 reposition of redundant personnel N[{]iQ 三角债 chain debts Ib(,P3 素质教育 education for all-round development 0C7" 3l 豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects _^3@PM> 社会治安情况 law-and-order situation EM~7#Y 西部大开发 Development of the West Regions :\T_'Shq 可持续性发展 sustainable development ~pwY6Q 风险投资 risk investment ceI
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hM 通货紧缩 deflation ^)'||Ly 扩大内需 to expand domestic demand {kv4g\a; 计算机辅助教学 computer-assisted instruction ( CAI ) ";58B}ki 网络空间 cyberspace .y(
@Y6hO 虚拟现实 virtual reality uof0Oc. 网民 netizen ( net citizen ) 0c{Gr 0[> 电脑犯罪 computer crime HJ(=?TU 电子商务 the e-business !
vi4*
@: 网上购物 shopping online ~
c'\IM 应试教育 exam-oriented education g8B&u u # 学生减负 to reduce study load FkLQBpp(x 下岗 laid-off workers I-j(e)P(o_ 下海 plunge into the commercial sea "1E?3PFJ
下网 off line t4*aVHT 小康之家 well-off family; comfortably-off family $XtV8 新秀 up-and-coming star, rising star qLU15cOM 新新人类 New Human Being ; X Generation $v2S;UB v* 信息港 info port aA!@;rR<yU 形象小姐 / 先生 image representative of a product or a brand jTGS6{E 虚拟网 virtual net 学生处 students' affairs division .oW~:mY 研究生毕业证 / 学位证 graduate diploma/graudate degree'sdiploma pRb+'v&_k 摇钱树 cash cow /i\uwa, 以人为本 people oriented; people foremost 4'7
v!I9 义务教育 compulsory education `*.r'k2R 易拉罐 pop can yAZ.L/jyr 应试教育 examination-oriented education system |>m# m*{S 舆论导向 direction of public opinion S:"z<O 运球 dribble #Q!c42}M 在职博士生 on-job doctorate kfG 65aa>_ 早恋 puppy love
pfT`W T 招生就业指导办公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office e2_r0I^C 证券营业部 stock exchange; security exchange hc31+TL 知识产权 intellectual property rights 6O[wVaC1u 中专生 secondary specialized or technical school student HnYFE@Nl:U 中流砥柱 mainstay, chief corner stone 8M(|{~~3
: 专卖店 exclusive agency; franchised store ,EGD8$RA] 自我保护意识 self-protection awareness GhfUCW% 综合国力 comprehensive national strength Ty,)mx){) 综合业务数字网 integrated service digital network (ISDN) 1Ag ;s 公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open e8ig[:B>+ 好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster E?c{02fu 黄金时段 prime time 3I{ta/( 假唱 lip-synch |?t8M9[Z 劲射 power shot 9'*ZEl^?D 拉拉队 cheering squad {-7yZ]OO$ 来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone hhgz=7Y 论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense UC
LjR<} 泡沫经济 bubble economy zl0:U2x7 票贩子 scalper, ticket tout R_*D7|v 拳头产品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster vaCdfO
& 三角恋爱 love triangle :iOHc-x 三 维 动 画 片 three-dimensional animation P)j9\ muc " 扫黄 " 、 " 打非 " eliminate pornography and illegalpublications <{xAvN(: 申办奥运会 bid for the Olympic Games YU0HySP: 实现中华民伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinesenation {hq ;7 市场疲软 sluggish market 8sjHQ)< 素质教育 education for all-around development cyP*QW[ 筒子楼: tube-shaped apartment =28H^rK{ 脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road toprosperity LOG*K;v3 网吧 Internet bar h|uP=0 网恋 online love affair 1~
u\]Zi=D 网上冲浪 surf the Internet pC.4AkEO 网上交易平台 online trading platform b0=AQ/: 网友 net friend *rKv`nva5 无人售票 self-service ticketing )w?$~q 无绳来电显示电话 cordless telephone with caller ID 9@*>$6 无线应用协议 WAP ( wireless application protocol ) c Yn}we}7 基因工程 genetic engineering ;|1P1H-W~M 基因突变 genetic mutation HZ4
^T7G 基因图谱 genome; Gene chip (DNA microarray) P2RL\`<" 绩优股 blue chip X1qj
l_A 集约经营 intensive operation _\[JMhd} 记帐式国债 book-entry T-bonds M
+q7h+HP 记帐式国库券 inscribed treasury bond :2gO)
'cD 记者席 press box 3?CpylCO 记者招待会 press conference $gK>R5^G> 家政服务 household management service 6x8|v7cMH 集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development yvwcXNXR@ 集资房 houses built on the funds collected by the buyers dj**,*s 甲A足球队 Division A soccer team !Shh$iz 加班 work extra shifts :?W:'% (`[ 嘉宾 distinguished guest, honored guest g<3>7&^ 假唱 lip-synch -e\56%\~_ 假动作 "deception, feint" {Vu:yh\< 价格浮动范围 price-float range A*;h}\n 价格听证会 public price hearings #oY7v,x\ 加工贸易 trade involving the processing of supplied raw materials :gv#_[k 甲骨文 oracle bone inscriptions /RJSkF+! 加快市场步伐 accelerate the marketization; quicken the pace of marketization +R$KEGu~0Y 假冒伪劣产品 counterfeit and shoddy products S
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`, 加密 encrypt %R>MSSjvr
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